怎么给网站做logo,wordpress英文转中文,免费域名注册解析,网络营销平台名词解释基于stm32的温湿度检测设计 摘要 在农业种植、家庭园艺等场景中#xff0c;环境温湿度、土壤湿度及光照等参数的稳定对植物生长至关重要。传统的人工监测与调控方式不仅耗时费力#xff0c;还难以实现精准控制#xff0c;易导致植物因环境不适出现生长问题。因此#xff0c…基于stm32的温湿度检测设计摘要在农业种植、家庭园艺等场景中环境温湿度、土壤湿度及光照等参数的稳定对植物生长至关重要。传统的人工监测与调控方式不仅耗时费力还难以实现精准控制易导致植物因环境不适出现生长问题。因此研发一种能自动监测环境参数并实现智能调控的设备具有重要现实意义。本设计提出一种基于 STM32F103C8T6 单片机的温湿度检测系统。系统主要功能包括通过DHT11 温湿度传感器检测当前环境的温湿度借助YL-69 土壤湿度传感器监测土壤湿度当湿度小于最小值时继电器控制水泵自动浇水直至湿度大于最大值后停止通过YW01 液位检测模块监测水池液位液位小于最小值时继电器控制水泵加水利用5516 光照检测模块采集环境光照光照大于最大值时通过 ULN2003A 驱动四相五线步进电机控制遮阳棚打开通过按键可设置各参数阈值手动控制浇水、抽水及遮阳棚开关所有测量数据通过OLED 显示屏实时展示系统采用电池供电确保便携使用。该系统的作用在于为植物生长提供了自动化的环境监测与调控方案。通过实时监测与智能响应精准维持适宜的生长环境减少人工干预提高植物养护效率与成功率为农业种植和家庭园艺提供有力支持。关键词STM32温湿度检测自动调控土壤湿度光照监测Design of Temperature and Humidity Detection Based on STM32AbstractIn agricultural planting, home gardening, and other scenarios, the stability of environmental temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and light parameters is crucial for plant growth. The traditional manual monitoring and regulation methods are not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to achieve precise control, which can easily lead to growth problems of plants due to environmental discomfort. Therefore, developing a device that can automatically monitor environmental parameters and achieve intelligent regulation is of great practical significance.This design proposes a temperature and humidity detection system based on STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller. The main functions of the system include: detecting the temperature and humidity of the current environment through the DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor; Using YL-69 soil moisture sensor to monitor soil moisture, when the humidity is below the minimum value, the relay controls the water pump to automatically water until the humidity exceeds the maximum value and then stops; Monitor the liquid level of the water tank through the YW01 liquid level detection module. When the liquid level is below the minimum value, the relay controls the water pump to add water; Use the 5516 light detection module to collect ambient light. When the light exceeds the maximum value, use ULN2003A to drive a four phase five wire stepper motor to control the opening of the sunshade; By pressing buttons, various parameter thresholds can be set, and watering, pumping, and sunshade switches can be manually controlled; All measurement data is displayed in real-time on an OLED screen; The system is powered by batteries to ensure portability.The function of this system is to provide automated environmental monitoring and regulation solutions for plant growth. By real-time monitoring and intelligent response, we can accurately maintain a suitable growth environment, reduce manual intervention, improve plant maintenance efficiency and success rate, and provide strong support for agricultural planting and home gardening.KeywordsSTM32; Temperature and humidity detection; Automatic regulation; Soil moisture; Light monitoring目 录1 绪论1.1 研究背景及意义1.2 国内外研究现状1.3 主要内容2 系统总体方案设计2.1系统总体设计2.2 主要模块方案选择3系统硬件设计3.1 总体硬件框架3.2 主控模块电路设计3.3 温湿度检测模块电路设计3.4 土壤湿度检测模块电路设计3.5 液位检测模块电路设计3.6 光照检测模块电路设计3.7 电机驱动与遮阳棚控制模块电路设计3.8 继电器与水泵控制模块电路设计3.9 显示模块电路设计3.10 按键模块电路设计3.11 电源模块电路设计4 系统程序设计4.1 编程软件介绍4.2 系统主流程设计4.3 OLED显示子流程设计4.4 温湿度检测模块子流程设计4.5 土壤环境检测模块子流程设计4.6 独立按键子流程设计4.7 ADC模数转换子流程设计5实物制作与功能测试5.1 实物制作5.2 温湿度检测功能测试5.3 土壤湿度检测与自动浇水功能测试5.4 液位检测与自动补水功能测试5.5 光照检测与遮阳棚控制功能测试5.6 阈值设置与参数显示功能测试6 总结参考文献致谢附录A 原理图附录B PCB附录C 主程序